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Byzantine Church of Kalabaka – A Hidden Masterpiece from the 11th Century

Nestled quietly at the foot of the Meteora rocks, the Byzantine Church of the Dormition of the Virgin Mary is one of the oldest and most historically rich churches in Thessaly. With roots stretching back to the Early Christian era, it offers a breathtaking blend of ancient stone, sacred icons, and untouched spiritual atmosphere — far from the tourist trail.

The Byzantine Church of Kalabaka, located in the historic district of the town, is an extraordinary early Christian church believed to have been constructed around the 4th or 5th century.

Today, this remarkable monument is dedicated to the Dormition of the Virgin Mary and stands as a testament to the rich history of the region. Renowned as one of the most significant landmarks in Meteora, the Byzantine Church of Kalabaka not only captivates visitors with its ancient origins but also with the diverse historical periods reflected in its architectural features.

This church has undergone numerous restorations over the past 17 centuries while remaining nestled beneath the majestic cliffs of Meteora. One of the church’s most unique attractions is the preservation of the early Christian ambo, or pulpit, located at the center of the nave, making the Byzantine Church of Kalabaka a singular church in the world showcasing this historic element.

For anyone exploring the breathtaking landscape of Meteora, a visit to the Byzantine Church of Kalabaka is an essential experience, enriching your understanding of the area’s rich cultural heritage.

What to See Inside

  • 12th-century frescoes: Early examples of Byzantine wall painting, including scenes from the life of Christ
  • Three-aisled basilica architecture with stone and brick arches
  • Original columns and capitals from a previous ancient temple
  • Small Byzantine museum exhibit adjacent to the church featuring:
  • Icons
  • Ecclesiastical objects
  • Manuscripts and liturgical vestments

🎯 Don’t miss: the stone carving of a peacock, an early Christian symbol of immortality

How to Visit

  • Located in Kalabaka town, a short walk from the central square
  • Open daily; entry ticket required (2€ fee)
  • Best visited early morning or before sunset for soft lighting inside
  • Easily combined with a walking tour of Kalabaka or pre-Meteora monastery visit

Discover the church of Dormition of Virgin Mary by joining the Sunset tour.

This small-sized tour will take you on a late afternoon visit to discover the hidden gems of this place. Allow the locals to guide you through the winding narrow roads of Meteora to places away from the beaten tourist paths. A ‘life-saving experience rather than a sight-seeing experience.

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The Byzantine church of Kalabaka is a must-see monument of  Meteora, for its age, precious 11th and 16th-century Byzantine frescoes, and the ancient marbles visible on the outside walls. Relics of an ancient Greek temple dedicated to the god Apollo, which stood on the same spot since before Christianity. One can also pay attention to the older mosaic floor revealed in specific spots beneath the current stone floor in the interior. This is one of the most precious early Christian basilicas around Greece, and even nowadays serves as a still-active church for the locals.

As an ancient monument, the Kalabaka Byzantine church has managed to preserve the continuity of Greek history for at least 25 centuries. The church encloses in its walls and architectural features the transition from the ancient religion to the Christian period and all the evolutionary stages of Eastern Christianity for the past 2000 years. A truly hidden gem of Meteora that hasn’t been discovered yet by the enormous masses of tourists.

Until now, the Kalabaka’s Byzantine church of the Virgin Mary has remained somewhat elusive, hidden in the shadow of monasteries and the rocks above, despite the church being 10 centuries older than the oldest monastery of Meteora.

Location of The Byzantine Church in Kalabaka​

FAQ - Byzantine Church in Kalabaka​

Yes — it still functions as a place of worship, especially during Orthodox feast days. Visitors are welcome during opening hours but should dress respectfully.

It’s much older, located in town, and reflects urban Christian architecture rather than the cliffside monastic style of Meteora. It complements the Meteora story by showing where faith took root in the valley.

Absolutely — it pairs well with a visit to the Theopetra Cave Museum, a sunset tour, or a relaxing stroll.

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